High-Voltage Switchgear

High-Voltage Switchgear (12kV - 40.5kV) | Metal-Enclosed Power Distribution Assemblies

 

High-voltage switchgear controls, protects, and isolates electrical equipment across transmission and distribution networks. Engineered for utility substations, industrial plants, and renewable energy sites, our metal-enclosed switchgear units integrate vacuum circuit breakers (VCBs), SF6 or eco-gas load break switches, and microcomputer-based protection relays into compact modular enclosures.
Each assembly is built in accordance with IEC 62271-200 and IEEE C37.20.2 standards, providing thermal and mechanical protection during short-circuit faults up to 40kA / 3s.

 
 

Product Types & Structural Configurations

 

Type

Insulation Medium

Enclosure Class

Primary Applications

KYN28A-12 Air-Insulated Switchgear (AIS)

Air / Vacuum

IP4X (Door Closed) / IP2X (Door Open)

Main distribution substations, industrial power grids, commercial buildings

Gas-Insulated Switchgear (GIS)

SF6 / Dry Air

IP67 (Hermetically Sealed Gas Tank)

Space-constrained urban substations, coastal environments, harsh chemical plants

Solid-Insulated Switchgear (SIS)

Epoxy Resin / Solid Polymer

IP67 (High-Voltage Compartment)

Mining operations, humid climates, eco-restricted urban power networks

Outdoor Ring Main Unit (RMU)

SF6 / Eco-Gas

IP54 / IP65

Underground cable loops, wind turbine towers, solar photovoltaic collectors

 

Technical Specifications

 

Parameter

12kV Series

24kV Series

40.5kV Series

Rated Voltage (kV)

12

24

40.5

Rated Power-Frequency Withstand Voltage (kV/1min)

42

65

95

Rated Lightning Impulse Withstand Voltage (kV)

75

125

185

Rated Current (A)

630 / 1250 / 2500 / 3150 / 4000

630 / 1250 / 2000 / 2500

630 / 1250 / 2000 / 2500

Rated Short-Circuit Breaking Current (kA)

25 / 31.5 / 40

25 / 31.5

25 / 31.5

Rated Short-Circuit Making Current (Peak, kA)

63 / 80 / 100

63 / 80

63 / 80

Rated Short-Time Withstand Current (4s, kA)

25 / 31.5 / 40

25 / 31.5

25 / 31.5

Internal Arc Classification (IAC)

AFLR 31.5kA 1s

AFLR 31.5kA 1s

AFLR 25kA 1s

Enclosure Material

2.0 mm Al-Zinc (Galvalume) Steel Sheet

2.0 mm Al-Zinc Steel Sheet

2.5 mm Powder-Coated Steel Sheet

Mechanical Endurance Class

M2 (10,000 Operations)

M2 (10,000 Operations)

M2 (10,000 Operations)

 

Lv and Mv Switchgear

 

Target Applications

Utility Substations: Step-down and primary distribution panels handling grid interconnections up to 40.5kV.

 

Renewable Energy Plants: Collector switchgear for onshore wind turbine loops and utility-scale solar PV inverter stations.

 

Heavy Industrial Infrastructure: Power input modules for steel mills, petrochemical facilities, and pulp/paper plants requiring continuous 3150A+ current ratings.

 

Commercial & Critical Power: Incoming main panels for hyperscale data centers, hospitals, and transport hubs demanding rapid busbar transfer capabilities.

 

 
Engineering Customization Options
 
01/

Primary Component Integration: Select VCBs, contactors, and disconnect switches from ABB (VD4), Siemens (3AH), Schneider (Evolis), or proprietary OEM brands.

02/

Protection & Control Relays: Custom door cutouts and wiring harnesses pre-configured for SEL, DEIF, ABB RELION, or Schneider Sepam protection units.

03/

Busbar Configurations: Tinned copper, silver-plated copper, or aluminum busbar systems engineered for specific thermal rise and fault current levels.

04/

Cabinet Dimensions: Customized panel depth and height parameters to accommodate restricted transformer rooms or containerized mobile substations.

 

 

Manufacturing Process & Quality Control

In-House Testing Protocols
Every switchgear cubicle undergoes complete factory acceptance testing (FAT) prior to shipment:
Mechanical Interlock Verification: Functional testing of all mechanical safety interlocks between VCB, earthing switch, and enclosure doors.
Power-Frequency Dielectric Test: High-voltage AC withstand testing up to 95kV across open contacts and line-to-earth gaps.
Primary Current Injection Test: Temperature rise and contact resistance measurements across all busbar joints.
Helium Leak Detection (GIS Units): Vacuum chamber testing verifying gas enclosure leakage rates stay below 0.1% per year.

 

Compliance Standards
IEC 62271-200 / IEC 62271-100: High-voltage switchgear and controlgear standards.
ISO 9001:2015: Quality management system covering design, sheet metal fabrication, assembly, and testing.
ISO 14001 / ISO 45001: Environmental and occupational health safety systems.

Mv & Hv Switchgear

 

Packaging, Delivery & Lead Times

Structural Packaging

Steel-framed wooden crates with internal vacuum-sealed vapor barrier foil and desiccant bags to prevent moisture damage during ocean transit.

Assembly State

Shipped as fully assembled panels or modular shipping splits for field busbar splicing.

Standard Production Lead Time

4 To 6 weeks following final engineering drawing sign-off (SLD approval).

 

FAQ

 

Q: Can you manufacture switchgear directly from our project's Single Line Diagram (SLD)?

A: Yes. Our electrical engineering team converts your SLDs, schematic diagrams, and bill of materials (BOM) into 3D panel layouts and wiring schedules for approval before sheet metal production begins.

Q: Which vacuum circuit breaker (VCB) brands can be installed in your panels?

A: We offer both native VCB units and cutouts/drawout cradles designed for major international brands, including ABB VD4, Siemens 3AH, Schneider Evolis, and Eaton W-VAC.

Q: What internal arc protection rating (IAC) do your cabinets achieve?

A: Our standard KYN28A air-insulated switchgear achieves AFLR 31.5kA 1s under IEC 62271-200, protecting personnel on the front, lateral, and rear sides of the panel during an internal fault event.

Q: How do you prevent corrosion on switchgear used in marine or humid environments?

A: We construct the structural enclosure frame using 2.0 mm Al-Zinc coated steel sheets (Galvalume) and apply epoxy electrostatic powder coating (>= 80 um thickness) tested for 1,000+ hours under neutral salt spray conditions (ASTM B117).

Q: Do you supply containerized mobile substations pre-wired with switchgear?

A: Yes. We integrate high-voltage switchgear, low-voltage panels, and dry-type or oil-immersed transformers into 20ft or 40ft ISO shipping containers fitted with HVAC and fire suppression systems.

Q: What documentation and test reports are provided with each shipment?

A: Each switchgear panel includes a comprehensive FAT test report, product routine test certificate, schematic diagram binder, mechanical installation manual, and CE/IEC certificate copies.

As one of the most experienced high-voltage switchgear manufacturers and suppliers in China, we also support customized service. We warmly welcome you to buy high quality high-voltage switchgear from our factory. If you have any enquiry about pricelist, please feel free to email us.

Lv And Hv Switchgear, Mv Hv Switchgear, Pcvcb Switchgear